Introduction
Located in Nepal's Rasuwa District, Gosaikunda stands as a revered holy lake within the breathtaking expanse of Langtang National Park. Positioned at an elevation of 4,380 meters and spanning approximately 34 acres, this pristine lake remains frozen during the winter months from December through February. Situated to the north of Kathmandu, amidst the encompassing beauty of Helambu, Langtang Valley, and Langtang National Park, Gosaikunda holds significance during the Janai-Purnima festival, drawing crowds of devotees to its shores. Renowned as a trekking destination, numerous trekking agencies and tour operators offer various packages ranging from a 5-day Gosaikunda Tour to a 16-day Langtang Gosaikunda Lake Trekking adventure. The allure of Gosaikunda extends to both domestic and international tourists, captivated by its tranquil waters framed by the majestic snow-capped Himalayan peaks. Despite its freshwater status, Gosaikunda lacks aquatic life, attributed to the harsh conditions of its high altitude and extreme temperatures, making survival challenging for fish and other aquatic creatures.
How to get there?
By Helicopter
The helicopter tour package, suitable for all ages, costs around $1500 for a private charter. Alternatively, individuals can share a charter with a maximum of 5 people, with each person paying around $180, depending on the travel agency and available packages. The two-hour tour to Gosaikunda offers stunning views of snow-capped mountains including Langtang, Ganesh Himal, and Manaslu ranges. Participants can also enjoy the sight of glacier lakes such as Gosaikunda, Saraswati Kunda, and Bhairabkunda from the helicopter. The best time for this tour is during the Spring (March, April, May) and Autumn (September, October, November) seasons, when the views of mountains and the surrounding environment are most spectacular.
By Bus/Jeep
There are three trekking routes to reach Gosaikunda from Kathmandu.
- Kathmandu to Dhunche or Syabrubesi
To reach Dhunche from Kathmandu, there are buses or jeeps available that take approximately 6 to 7 hours. The journey to Syabrubesi, on the other hand, takes around 7 to 8 hours. The total trek is 5 days long and is considered moderate, involving some steep climbs and descents. This journey begins in Kathmandu and continues to Dhunche, where you trek for 6 to 7 hours to reach Chandanbari. From Chandanbari, it's another 5 to 6 hours of trekking to Gosaikunda. You then retrace your steps back to Dhunche and finally return to Kathmandu.
- Kathmandu to Sundarijal
The Helambu Gosaikunda Trek is a 7 to 8-day trek that begins with a ride to Sundarijal from Kathmandu, where the trekking journey commences. Starting from Sundarijal, the trek proceeds to Chisapani, then continues to Tharepati, crossing the Surya Kunda pass to reach Gosaikunda lake. Finally, the trek concludes in Dhunche and back to Kathmandu.
- Kathmandu to Bolongshe
Known as the Ghangri Circuit trek, this route typically spans 8 to 9 days. It is a newly opened trekking trail that provides a completely untouched and unexplored experience, passing through Nuwakot’s Hyolmo community. The trek begins with a ride from Kathmandu to Bolongshe, where the trekking journey commences. Starting from Bolongshe to Shyomkharka, the route traverses through Mangengoth and Phedi , meandering past villages and lakes, culminating at Gosaikunda Lake. Upon reaching Gosaikunda Lake, trekkers have the option to either return via the same circuit or choose an alternate route back to Kathmandu.
When to visit?
The optimal time for the Gosaikunda trek is from October to December and March to May, characterized by clear, dry weather that enhances the trekking experience and offers stunning views of the Himalayas. The monsoon season, from June to August, brings heavy rain that can make the routes hazardous and challenging to navigate. A notable event is the Janai Purnima festival, held annually on the full moon day of July/August at Gosaikunda Lake, attracting thousands of pilgrims who come to bathe in its sacred waters. This festival presents a unique cultural experience that should not be missed.
How much does it cost?
To enter the Langtang Valley, trekkers must obtain two permits: the TIMS (Trekkers Information Management System) permit and the Langtang National Park Entry Permit. Both permits require presenting a passport. The TIMS permit costs Rs. 2000 (USD 15), while the Langtang National Park Entry Permit costs Rs. 3390 (USD 25), including 13% VAT. The total daily trekking cost per person can range from Rs. 1500 (USD 11) to Rs. 3000 (USD 22).
Accommodations and Food in Gosaikunda Trek
The Gosaikunda Trek is renowned for its popularity, ensuring a plethora of hotels and lodges along the route. However, it is advisable to reserve rooms in advance, especially during peak seasons, to secure accommodation. For those desiring a more secluded and natural experience, camping is a fantastic option.
The local cuisine of Gosaikunda reflects the influences of Tamang and Sherpa cultures, offering a variety of hearty and delicious dishes perfect for trekking. Dal Bhat, a Nepali staple, is readily available in most tea shops and lodges, comprising lentil soup, rice, and vegetables. Mo:Mo, a type of dumpling filled with vegetables or meat, and Thukpa, a hearty noodle soup, are also popular choices. Additionally, visitors can enjoy Churpi, a form of solidified yak cheese, or roasted corn on the cob as snacks. Sampling the regional tea, brewed with herbs and spices believed to have medicinal properties, is also recommended.
Places to Visit
Gosaikunda boasts several holy lakes, each with its own significance and charm. Among them, Gosaikunda Lake stands out as the main attraction, revered by both Hindus and Buddhists, believed to be created by Lord Shiva. Surrounding this lake are smaller ones like Saraswati Kunda and Bhairav Kunda, equally revered by locals. Beyond the lakes, Gosaikunda is home to the Langtang National Park, renowned for its diverse flora and fauna, including endangered species like the red panda and snow leopard. The trek also includes the Tamang cultural route, offering insights into local culture as hikers pass through traditional Tamang villages, all while enjoying breathtaking views of the Himalayas. Gosaikunda is a remarkable destination, blending natural beauty with cultural significance, making it appealing to outdoor enthusiasts, culture seekers, and adventurers alike.
Conclusion
The Gosaikunda Trek's main attraction is undoubtedly the sacred Gosaikunda Lakes. However, it also offers valuable opportunities to engage with local communities, providing insights into their unique way of life and deep-rooted traditions. Along the trek, there are several monasteries that enhance the journey with their serene and spiritual ambiance. Swimming in the lakes, surrounded by towering peaks and icy glaciers, leaves an unforgettable impression on travelers. Overall, the Gosaikunda Trek is an excellent choice for those seeking to immerse themselves in the natural beauty and cultural heritage of the Langtang region, and to witness the stunning alpine scenery of the Gosaikunda lakes.
